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Idea of ​​chronic prostatitis and difficulty of its treatment

Chronic prostatitis is considered an inflammatory long -lasting inflammatory process in the prostate gland.At the same time, a man can only try a weak distress, so he does not always see a doctor.The pathology has a code for ICB 10 - N41.1.

inactive lifestyle

Forms of prostatitis

The disease develops in case of improper treatment of the acute form or in the absence of therapy.A pathology appears not only in the elderly, but also in young people, which is dictated by a decrease in physical activity.The morphology and functionality of the organ are compromised.The treatment of chronic prostatitis should begin in the presence of the first symptoms.Otherwise, the work of the gland will be disturbed forever.Therapy largely depends on what caused the pathological process.The disease presented can be divided into different groups:

  1. During the causal factor: infectious;viral;bacterial;caused by the mushroom, Micoplasma;Honor;Mixed.
  2. According to the pathogenetic factor, chronic prostatitis can be the following types: hematogenic (infection in the prostate gland with a pathological focus falls through the blood);infected with contact (through the walls of the neighboring organs);Lymphogen (penetration of pathogenic agents through the lymph).

The injury of the prostate gland is stagnant (congestive).It develops due to a bad flow of prostate secret.The stagnal liquid and an inflammatory process occur.If the problem is caused by blocking the body ducts (stones), in this case we can speak of the type of calculation pathology.In addition, chronic prostatitis is bacterial and abotterica.In the first case, the pathogen is necessarily present, the second form occurs due to mechanical damage to the gland or under the influence of other factors, including no pathogens.It is the abacterial option found in 80% of cases.

Causes and provocative factors

Before treating chronic prostatitis in men, experts should discover the cause of their appearance.The pathology can cause the following conditions:

  • Sexual infections: clamidia, ureaplasmosis, herpes, gonococcus, mushrooms;
  • violation of microcirculation in tissues and blood circulation in the pelvic organs;
  • Urological pathology;
  • the presence of infectious outbreaks in the body;
  • Hemorrhoids, as well as chronic constipation;
  • injuries to the genitals or spinal cord;
  • weakening of immunity;
  • tumor process;
  • hormonal insufficiency, compromised functionality of the endocrine system;
  • heart failure;
  • Transferred surgery, also on the abdominal organs.

These causes of chronic prostatitis are basic.And there are other negative factors that contribute to the development of the disease:

  • frequent general or local hypothermia;
  • inactive lifestyle;
  • long abstinence from sexual activity;
  • Frequent stay in stress, mental and physical overload;
  • smoke;
  • alcohol abuse;
  • Eating errors: frequent use of fatty dishes;
  • Long -term use of drugs.

Only by establishing the cause, it is possible to choose the correct tactics of the treatment of chronic prostatitis.

Symptoms of the disease

The course of the chronic form of the disease is generally hidden.That is, the symptoms seem weakly, a man rarely pays attention to them and does not recognize the problem until he becomes more pronounced.He is ashamed and is afraid of seeing a doctor.However, the lack of therapy will lead to serious complications, so the visit to a specialist should not be postponed to a long box.The events depend on the stadium of chronic prostatitis in humans.These general signs of the disease can be distinguished:

  1. Discomfort and pain syndrome, which can give other parts of the body: legs, anus.Unpleasant sensations are present for more than 3 months.
  2. Problems with urination.They are caused by the fact that the increase in the presses on the prostate on the excretory channel.Biological fluid cannot come out completely.This leads to a quick view of the bathroom at night.
  3. Sexual dysfunction.An erection is irregular and ejaculation is premature.During sexual contact, a man can feel pain.
  4. Increase in irritability, temperament, anxiety.

In addition, a man is physically tired, he has apathy, who gradually develops in a depressive state.The exacerbation of the chronic process is characterized by the following events:

  • improve the intensity of pain;
  • Burn in the urethra;
  • frequently the impulse to the toilet;
  • increased sweating, tremble;
  • intense discomfort in the lower abdomen, rectum and perineum;
  • a significant reduction in sexual activity;
  • Pain syndrome in the defecation process.

Only 2-3 signs of prostatitis can appear immediately, so a man is not in a hurry to undergo an exam.In this case, the chronic process of destruction within the continuous fabrics.Gradually, the changes in the prostate acquire an irreversible character and get rid of them will no longer work.

Characteristics of diagnostics

Chronic prostatitis is needed only after the differential diagnosis of the disease.Otherwise, the patient will be prescribed those drugs that could damage it.During the exam, the following methods are used:

  1. Microscopic analysis of the discharge from the urethra.
  2. The scraping of the mucosa and its study through a reaction of polymerase concept.
  3. Microscopic and bacterial analysis of prostate secret.
  4. Determination of the immune state.
  5. Transrettal ultrasound.The main eco -bone sign of chronic prostatitis is an increase in the organ in size and volume, a change in its structure, the presence of pathological neoplasms.However, this study is contraindicated in hemorrhoids, inflammation of the rectum, cracks in the anus.
  6. Mri.The specialist receives a prostate layout.Only differential diagnosis can help specialists with the causes of the disease, as well as with the peculiarities of its development.

Treatment of pathology

difficult urination

The treatment of chronic prostatitis is not a fleeting process.You will have to get rid of the pathology for a long time and global.The scheme includes not only drugs, but also physiotherapy procedures, popular remedies.Many patients need the help of a psychologist.Treatment with sanatorium-resort in specialized institutions is also useful.It will not work to completely eliminate the disease if it has already passed in the advanced phase.The medicinal treatment quickly relieves symptoms and will also eliminate the cause of the disease.In addition, the patient are prescribed drugs that stimulate metabolic processes.In order to increase the recovery possibilities, in addition to drugs, a person needs correct diet.The diet involves the exclusion of fat and spicy dishes, canned foods, smoked meats, desserts and spices.It is better to limit the consumption of salt.Alcohol, as well as cigarettes, is categorically prohibited.

Non -drug treatment

In addition to medicines, a person will need physiotherapy.Resolves the positive effect of the main scheme.This treatment has an effect not only on affected tissues, but also on blood circulation, metabolism.The main condition for the success of therapy is the use of different techniques.The patient is usually prescribed the following procedures:

  1. Electrophoresis.It stimulates the regeneration properties of the fabrics concerned, eliminates pain.Thanks to the procedure, the drugs penetrate deeper and the blood flow is activated.
  2. Sounds.
  3. Laser therapy.
  4. Magnetic treatment.
  5. Microwave therapy.It produces a regenerative effect, improves metabolic processes.The nervous conductivity is restored.
  6. Ultrasound.He has an anti -inflammatory effect pronounced, helps to restore sexual function, eliminates pain.
  7. Inductometry.
  8. Insstillations in the urethra.

Mud baths, as well as therapeutic enema, are no less useful.All these procedures can be used for both monotherapy and combination with other means.Thanks to physiotherapy, it is possible to correct a persistent positive effect.Prostate massage is considered popular.Eliminates stagnant processes and improves the drainage of prostate secretion, activates microcirculation.In the bacterial form of pathology, it is used more often.However, there are some contraindications to the use of: organ cancer, adenoma or other formation, stones in ducts, hemorrhoids or cracks in the anus.

Popular recipes

If there is a chronization of the pathological process, it is necessary to be treated.Popular remedies will help to obtain persistent remission.But they should be used in the initial phase of the development of the disease.The following recipes will be effective:

  1. Kalanchoe leaves.It is necessary to squeeze the juice from the plant and mix it with the same amount of water.You need to use 100-150 ml per day for a month.
  2. Tincture of braids.You will need dry grass and vodka in a 1:10 ratio.The mixture should be infused for 14 days in the refrigerator.Medicine is taken twice a day for 15 drops.The course of therapy lasts one month.
  3. Composed of pear.
  4. Juice and parsley seeds.The ingredients can be added to food.
  5. Bees pollen.It is necessary to mix it with water in proportions 1: 3. It is worth consuming 1 glass a day.It must be treated in this way for 1 month.
  6. A mixture of honey and pumpkin seeds.All components are taken in equal quantities.The balls should be launched by the resulting baby food.They are kept in the refrigerator.The patient must eat 2-3 pieces a day.The course of therapy lasts 30 days.
  7. Rectal candles based on propolis.They must be treated for at least a month.

Chronic prostatitis can be fought at home, but it is not possible to completely cure the disease without intervention of doctors.In addition, this therapy will last more than a year.

Surgery

Chronic prostatitis is not the end and not a sentence.It is important that man understands him.But if the therapy is not entirely correct or when the conservative methods have proved to be ineffective, the patient will need surgery.There are different types of operations:

  1. Endoscopic transitory resection.It is carried out under anesthesia and is considered the safest option.Thanks to the procedure, it is possible to reduce prostate pressure on the urinary channel.The recovery period does not last more than a week.
  2. Laser removal of the fabrics concerned.This operation is safe and characterized by the absence of blood loss.
  3. Prostatectomy.It is partial or complete.At the same time, experts try to preserve a person's erectile function.

There should be some indications for surgery: persistent problems with urination, the risk of developing the oncological process, a significant reduction in the quality of life of the patient.

Possible complications

If the beginning of the therapy was late, the consequences cannot be avoided.These complications of chronic prostatitis are distinguished:

  • urethritis;
  • impotence or other problems with an erection;
  • infertility;
  • difficulty in urination;
  • decrease in the formation of ejaculate or its complete absence;
  • cystitis, renal damage;
  • development of a malignant process;
  • the spread of the inflammatory process to the entire reproductive system;
  • Rohating of prostate tissues, in which the affected areas cannot perform the necessary functions.

The complications of chronic prostatitis are not always able to eliminate, so it is better not to allow them to occur.

Forecast and prevention

The prognosis depends on the treatment phase and how effective it was.Chronic prostatitis is curable if the patient has transformed the early stages of his development.Otherwise, the inflammatory process will exist for a long time and gradually worsens the quality of a man's life.The army is not taken with this diagnosis.The aspect of the pathology can be felt.To do this, follow the following prevention rules:

  1. Do not ignore sexual hygiene.
  2. Try not to change sexual partners often.
  3. War promptly any urogenital disease.
  4. Normalizes nutrition, the regularity of sexual life.
  5. Engaged in physical education, you move more.
  6. Avoid the development of constipation.In addition, the emptying of the bladder should be timely.
  7. Exclude hypothermia, as well as the overheating of the genitals.
  8. Avoid stressful situations, physical and mental overload.

Chronic prostatitis is a difficult disease that requires prolonged therapy.A man will have to admit his diagnosis and come to terms with him.Only in this case will it be able to get rid of the problem.